傣汉状语的比较研究

A Comparison of Adverbials Between Dai and Chinese Languages

傣语和汉语在系属上都属汉藏语系,然而傣语属V-O型语言,汉语属O-V型语言,语言的系属类别和类型特征之间存在复杂的交错关系。最能体现这种交错关系的语言成分是它们的状语,揭示这两种语言中状语的异同,具有语言类型学的价值。

Although both Dai and Chinese languages belong to the Chinese-Tibetan family, Dai follows the V-O pattern while Chinese follows the O-V pattern. Adverbials can best show this difference in patterns. A study of the adverbials will not only reveal the similarities and differences between the two languages, but also will contribute to language typology studies.