论刑事诉讼中被害人的权利保障

On the Protection of Victims' Rights in Criminal Lawsuit

刑事被害人是直接遭受犯罪行为侵犯的人,应当具有当事人的诉讼地位,享有当事人的诉讼权利。加强刑事诉讼中被害人的权利保障,保障被害人的人权,一方面有利于实现司法公正,促进和谐社会的构建;另一方面,也不会侵犯被告人的权利和国家对犯罪的追诉权,不会破坏诉讼结构。因此立法和司法实践应加强对被害人的权利保障。

Victims are those who directly suffer from the criminal acts and should enjoy the rights as litigants.Protection of the human rights of the victims in criminal lawsuit on one hand,will contribute to the realization of justice,and promote the building of a harmonious society;on the other hand,will not infringe the rights of the accused and the state to bring a lawsuit against the crime and will not disrupt the structure of judicial proceedings.Thus legislation and judicial practice should strengthen the protection of the rights of the victims.