摘要
目的探讨慢性硬膜下血肿(chronic subdural hematoma,CSDH)钻孔冲洗引流术(burr-hole irrigation and drainage,BHID)后并发症发生的原因及其防治措施。方法回顾性分析了2005年1月至2007年10月经 BHID 手术的103例 CSDH 患者的临床资料。结果 102例治愈出院,1例(0.97%)死于肺心病,7例(6.80%)出现术后并发症,其中血肿复发4例,癫癎发作2例,张力性气颅1例。结论 BHID 是治疗 CSDH 的首选且较为安全,其术后并发症应引起足够的重视并得到恰当的治疗。
Objective To explore the reasons and preventive measures for postoperative complications of burr- hole irrigation and drainage(BHID)in chronic subdural hematoma(CSDH).Methods One hundred and three ca- ses of CSDH,treated with BHID from January 2005 to October 2007 in our hospital,were analyzed retrospectively. Results One hundred and two cases were cured.One case died of pneumonic cardiopathy.Postoperative complica- tions appeared in 7 cases,including 4 eases of recurrent hematoma,2 cases of seizures and one case of tensive in- tracranial air.Conclusion BHID is the method of first choice and safe for CSDH.The special attention to postop- erative complications must be paid and they must be treated correctly.
出处
《神经病学与神经康复学杂志》
2008年第2期94-96,共3页
Journal of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation
关键词
慢性硬膜下血肿
钻孔冲洗引流术
并发症
chronic subdural hematoma
burr-hole irrigation and drainage
complications