城市化进程中失地农民职业虚化的社会影响及其对策研究

Research on Social Influence and Measures of Land-expropriated Farmers' Career-grammaticalization in the Process of Urbanization

在城市化进程中,失地农民市民化的核心环节是农民的职业转型。从职业转型的视角考察现在城乡结合与城中村的社会现实,可以发现农民失地之后即失去了稳定的生存职业,就此产生了广泛的职业临时化与虚化问题,从而引发了诸多社会问题。文章从微观和宏观两方面考察解决问题的方法,认为在微观层面上需要立足于建立合理的补偿机制,在宏观层面上需要建构失地农民的职业转型机制。

The core link of land-expropriated farmers' change to townspeople is professional transformation in the process of urbanization.From the perspective of professional transformation to investigate the social reality of rural-urban continuum and city village,we can find that farmers have lost the stable vocation to survive when their land is expropriated;so the problem of career-temporary and career-grammaticalization has arisen,and many social issues have been caused.This paper attempts to solve the problem f...