论李清照咏物词的命运与情感投射

On the Fate and the Expression of Li Qingzhao's Praising Objects Poems

易安词有一个比较突出的创作现象,即其细腻幽深的情感内容多数是以咏物词为载体的,且词人在咏物题材的选择上,对花木意象情有独钟。易安咏物词"终日向人蕴藉"的,是一生痴情所带来的伤情和词人以花自咏自标的品格与风韵。其咏物词作成为了词人命运和情感的一种投射。所咏花木在词人笔下达到了两个合一:即物与词人命运合一,物与词人情怀合一。词人无限身世之感和曲折情怀尽在其中。

Yi’an poems have an outstanding creative phenomenon,i.e,the exquisite and profound feeling is based on praising objects poems.And when the poets chose the subject-matter,they had special feelings for the flowers and trees.The Yi’an praising objects poems always implicated the life-time love that brought the hurt feeling and the poets’ characters they took like the flowers.Whether the early,middle and the late time’s praising objects poems,the praised flowers and the poets who appreciated the flowers havd been formed astonished similarly.So their praising the objects and making the poems became the expression of the fate of the poets and their feelings.The praised flowers and the trees had reached the two unification: the object and the fate of the poets had been unified,and the objects and the feeling of the poets had been united.It expressed the infinite life and the unsmooth feeling of the poets.