从“红楼三钗”到现代女性形象之塑立

From Three Female Characters in A Dream of Red Mansions to Modern Woman's Image Building

“红楼三钗”(薛宝钗、林黛玉、史湘云)是一组既有异同但又富有艺术生命力的古典悲剧才女,以中华传统文化与女性观的视角来解读,可领略人生另一层面的生命味道。在崇尚女性主义的“她时代”,在“野蛮”“性自由”被少数人当作新女性标签的时下,“红楼三钗”身上所具备的淑女气质和风范,具有特殊的时代意义。现代女性当学习借鉴“红楼三钗”以解析这个时代所流行与负载的东西;新生代“红楼三钗”当用心灵来化解情感困扰以建构生命坐标;时代呼唤新新“红楼三钗”——现代淑女,有独立人格且能不断反省,在事业和家庭中领悟多元化的人生价值。

By discussing about the personalities of three female characters (Lin Daiyu, Xue Baochai and Shi Xiangyun) in the view of traditional culture and female values, which are different but full of artistic sense, we shall experience another aspect of life. In the “age of women” at present that feminism is advocated and women are labeled by “cool” and “sex freedom”, the gentle temperament and manner reflected in these characters have special meanings. It is necessary and helpful for modern women to ponder about the prevalent things from these three characters. Troubles of emotion can be dealt with properly, and the aims of life can be identified by the modern gentlewomen who intend to make themselves perfect. Such women with modern elegance are needed by our society who have independent personalities with continuous self-examination and can comprehend multiple values in their career and family lives.