传统形而上学思维方式的危机及其超越

Thinking Mode of Traditional Metaphysics: Crisis and Transcendence

西方传统形而上学源远流长,近代认识论哲学虽然摆脱了古代形而上学的朴素直观的独断的思维模式,但依然传承了对同一性、绝对性、确定性与必然性的迷信。究其根源,就在于传统形而上学实质上是一种现实性的哲学,当代哲学思维方式的变革,尤其是经过马克思实践观与胡塞尔现象学这一环节,才真正使得传统形而上学逐渐成为了历史。

Western traditional metaphysics has a long history. Although epistemological philosophy has broken away from the naiveté and intuitive thinking mode, it still inherits the superstitions about oneness, absoluteness, definiteness and inevitability. The ultimate reason lies in that traditional metaphysics in itself is a sort of realistic philosophy. It is claimed that only the thematic change of contemporary philosophy and the transform of thinking mode,especially the Marxian practical view and Hussearl's phenomenology can make the traditional philosophy gradually to be out-dated.