尽其态,穷其神——《红楼梦》人物情态透视

Some Minor Characters in A Dream of Red Mansions

《红楼梦》中的尤二姐、赵嬷嬷、秋桐、金钏儿,都是小说中的非主要人物。但他们在各自的故事中又是无人可以取代的"主要"人物。她们的出现为小说人物个性化和故事的多彩性增添了魅力。他们虽然地位卑微,但在艺术上却有他们自己的奇光异彩。创作过程中极可能将平郡王府的家史和福彭的事迹作为"素材"融进了小说的故事之中。因此,对《红楼梦》的成书过程研究和文本解读都应该重视福彭及其家世的全面靠岸和深入研究。

You Erjie,Zhao Momo,Qiu Tong and Jin Chuaner are all minor characters in A Dream of Red Mansions,but every one of them is an irreplaceable major part in the story of herself.They add charm to both the personalization of characters and color of the story.Though low in status,they emit art brilliance of themselves.On the other hand,the family history of Pingmin Prefecture Governor(Fu Peng) and his stories were quite possibly blended into the writing of the novel.Therefore,Fu Peng and his family should be made a thorough study in the research of the writing process and text explanation of A Dream of Red Mansions.