日语教学中的母语语法问题

The Problem of Native Language Grammar in the Education of Foreign Language

在学习和掌握母国语言的过程中,到底要不要学习语法?语法在外语教学与学习中起什么作用?母语的语法对外语学习有什么帮助?我们在《日语精读》课教学中发现,现在的许多大学生对汉语语法知识非常贫乏,对句子的语法成分不清楚。这种汉语语法知识的贫乏,直接导致学生对外语语法体系理解的困难,从而使外语教学的质量低、效率不高、效果不大。因此,笔者觉得有必要制定新的教育方针,加强母语语法的教学与研究,使得语法在教师的外语教学与学生的外语学习过程中发挥更大的作用。

Is it necessary to study grammar when we learn and master native language?What function does grammar have on foeign language teaching and learning? Will native grammar help to learn foreign language? In teaching Japanese Intensive Reading,we find that many college students are lacking of Chinese grammar knowledge and cannot understand grammatical structures in sentences,which has directly caused their puzzle about the grammatical system of foreign language,bringing a poor quality,low efficiency and bad effect Therefore,it is necessary to strengthen the teaching and research of native grammar following a new educational policy so that grammar can play a better role in foreign language teaching and learning.