产业集群对提升区域经济竞争力的影响探析

A Probe in Regional Economical Competitive Power Promotion by Industrial Clusters

产业集群是推进区域经济发展的重要支撑力量,它不仅有利于单个企业、产业提高竞争力,而且通过群体效应可以带动整个地方区域经济发展。其对提升区域经济竞争力的影响主要体现在生产率和社会资源配置效率、企业生产成本和交易成本、区位品牌的形成、区域创新、市场扩展、产业关联性等6个方面。

Industrial cluster can be a major force in advancing the economic development of a region.The cluster is beneficial to the companies and the industry as a whole by promoting their competitiveness,and may in turn push forward the overall economy of the region.The competitiveness promotion may be embodied in increased production,better social resources allocation,reduced production and trade cost,establishment of local brands,innovations in the region,expanded markets,and increased relatedness between industries.