思想构境中的似文本:列宁哲学思想的一种新的认识

A Similar Text: New Understanding of Lenin's Philosophical Thought

在列宁的理论著作中并不存在独立的《哲学笔记》一书,原先被认定《哲学笔记》不过是列宁在二十年间学习和研究哲学的摘录、札记、心得及阅读批注的文献汇集,其中的内容具有明显的理论性质级差。在这一文献汇集中,长期被忽略的内容是列宁所留下的多种读书批注,而这些批注,只是在文本构境的意义上才成为我们的研究对象,通过文本构境法对列宁的这一似文本进行新的解读,在某种程度上颠覆了苏联学者关于列宁哲学思想的"计划构想论"的先验框架,探悉到列宁在接近黑格尔哲学的过程中所发生的深刻思想转变。

Of all Lenin's theoretical works there is no book Philosophy Notes,which is simply a collection of Lenin's excerpts,reading notes,comments and so on without theoretical depth.Lenin's comments having long been ignored have become the research object when they are in a context.After this collection is reread and interpreted,the prior frame of'planning'of Lenin's philosophical thought given by the scholars of the Soviet Union is found to be in some degree destroyed,and Lenin's thought changed greatly in his approaching toward Hegel's philosophy.