“朗诵诗”的文体形式及诗学阐释——抗战诗歌朗诵运动的诗学反思之二

The Literary Form of"Reading Poems Aloud"and the Poetic Interpretation——The Poetic Reflection of Reading Poems Aloud Movement in the Anti-Japanese War (No.2)

"朗诵诗"概念在抗战诗歌朗诵运动中诞生,既特指作为宣传工具和政治活动形式的抗战诗歌运动,又具体指称专为诗歌朗诵活动而写作的新诗文体,还作为现代诗学文体论形而上认识的诗学概念等,含义多重。重新梳理抗战诗歌朗诵运动史料,阐释有关"朗诵诗"论争中的各种观点,可以观照朱自清"新诗中的新诗"论断的依据及其诗学价值,并明确"朗诵诗"文体形式"诗的语言"建行所体现的诗学本质。

The concept of'reading poems aloud'born in the Anti-Janpanese War was characteristic of propaganda,politics,reading poems aloud and new poems writing.In addition,its literary form in modern poetics is very unique.Going through the historical data of this movement and interpreting various views of disputes may witness the judgment about new poems given by Zhu Zi-qing.This kind of literary form and words used can reveal some essence of new poems.