自主创新与知识产权保护

Independent Innovation and the Protection of Intellectual Property

自主创新是一个复杂的系统工程,它主要包括原始创新、集成创新和引进先进技术基础上的消化吸收再创新三部分内容。知识产权制度对于优化自主创新环境的重要意义主要体现在:它为技术创新的良性循环创建了制度保证和法律环境;能够激励创新主体发明创造的积极性并促进创新成果市场化;有利于加快中国与国际社会的技术交流合作。要想完善知识产权制度,不仅需要强化社会公众企业的知识产权意识,建设与国际惯例接轨的知识产权法律体系;还要加快知识产权信息传播与服务体系建设,完善科研评价制度和指标体系。同时,还需建立"知识产权投资风险基金机构",积极应对涉外知识产权诉讼。

Independent innovation is a complex project that includes the original innovation,collective innovation and re-innovation on the basis of the introduction and absorbing of advanced technology.The intellectual property has great significances: providing systematic guarantee and legal environment for the good circulation of innovation,promoting innovation into market as soon as possible,and speeding up the cooperation between China and other countries.To perfect the system of intellectual property needs to strengthen the awareness of intellectual property,makes the legal system according with the international one,and speeds up information spreading and the service system and others.