《罗马规约》与中国刑法之比较

Comparison of <Roman Statute> With the Criminal Law of China

《国际刑事法院罗马规约》是对国际刑法发展的历史性总结,在其正式生效以后,许多国家加入到该规约的行列之中。但到目前为止,中国并没有批准该规约,这在一定程度上阻碍了国内学者对《国际刑事法院罗马规约》的研究。《罗马规约》和我国刑法在刑法理念和刑事立法层面存在很大的相似性,例如,罪刑法定原则和主客观相统一等原则的确立,使其与我国刑法的观念趋于一致。所以,认真探讨《罗马规约》与我国刑法存在的相似点,对于我国刑法与国际接轨以及将来加入该公约有一定的意义。

<Roman Statute of International Criminal Court> is the historical summary of the development of international criminal law.After it is formally put into effect,many countries have joined it.But till now,our country doesn't approve and join it,which prevents our country's scholars from studying it in certain degree.There exists much similarity between that statute and our country's criminal law in criminal idea and criminal legislation layers,such as in the respect of the principle of the unite of the legal crime with the subjective and the objective conditions.So,it has certain significance for making our country's criminal law link with the international one and our country join that stature to seriously study the similar point between that statute and our criminal law.