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ArcFVS:An integration of a Geographic Information System and Forest Vegetation Simulator

ArcFVS:An integration of a Geographic Information System and Forest Vegetation Simulator
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摘要 This paper presents the design and implementation of an integrated application program called ArcFVS that links the Forest Vegetation Simulator (FVS) and a Geographic Information System (GIS) to realize spatial selection of input files and graphic display of modeling output. Data for testing and running the model came from the U.S. Forest Service's Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) Database and were also collected in field surveys in north-central Indiana. ArcFVS 1.0 is designed using the ArcGIS software from the Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) and the Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) programming environment to manipulate ESRI's ArcObjects. The resulting product offers custom functions as commands in a new menu or as tools on a new toolbar. They are used to: select spatially or by attribute the forest plots to be projected by FVS, create the FVS input files for the selected plots and display in a geospatial environment different types of FVS output (text output files, tables with variables of interest and visualization image files). Advantages of ArcFVS 1.0 include the new GIS capabilities, enhanced format translation functions and the standardized programming environment. This paper presents the design and implementation of an integrated application program called ArcFVS that links the Forest Vegetation Simulator (FVS) and a Geographic Information System (GIS) to realize spatial selection of input files and graphic display of modeling output. Data for testing and running the model came from the U.S. Forest Service's Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) Database and were also collected in field surveys in north-central Indiana. ArcFVS 1.0 is designed using the ArcGIS software from the Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) and the Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) programming environment to manipulate ESRI's ArcObjects. The resulting product offers custom functions as commands in a new menu or as tools on a new toolbar. They are used to: select spatially or by attribute the forest plots to be projected by FVS, create the FVS input files for the selected plots and display in a geospatial environment different types of FVS output (text output files, tables with variables of interest and visualization image files). Advantages of ArcFVS 1.0 include the new GIS capabilities, enhanced format translation functions and the standardized programming environment.
出处 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2006年第z1期35-44,共10页 中国科学(技术科学英文版)
关键词 FOREST VEGETATION Simulator GEOGRAPHIC Information Systems FOREST modeling GRAPHIC interface. Forest Vegetation Simulator, Geographic Information Systems, forest modeling, graphic interface.
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参考文献7

  • 1[1]McMahan A J,Courter A,Smith E L.User's Guide for FVS-EMAP:A simple tool for displaying FVS output in ArcView,Fort Collins,CO:USDA Forest Service,State & Private Forestry,Forest Health Protection,Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team,2002,30
  • 2[2]ESRI,ed.(2003c,Octoberl3-last update),ArcObjects (Online).Available:http://www.esri.com/software/devsolutions/arcobjects/index.html (2003,October 20)
  • 3[3]USDA Forest Service,FMSC,ed.(2001a,October 12-last update) FVS model (Online),Available:http://www.fs.fed.us/fmsc/fvs/description/model.php (2003,March 10)
  • 4[4]Crookston N L.Suppose:An interface to the Forest Vegetation Simulator.In:Teck R,Moeur M,Adams J,et al.eds.Proceedings:Forest Vegetation Simulator Conference,1997 February 3-7; Fort Collins,Co.Gen.Tech.Rep,INT-GTR-373,Ogden,UT:U.S.Department of Agriculture,Forest Service,Intermountain Research Station,1997.7-14
  • 5[5]USDA Forest Service,FMSC,ed.(2001b,October12-last update) Forest Vegetation Simulator and Suppose File Formats (Online).Available:http://www.fs.fed.us/fmsc/fvs/data/fileformat.php (2003,March 10)
  • 6[6]Van Dyck M.Keyword Reference Guide for the Forest Vegetation Simulator,USDA Forest Service,Forest Management Service Center,Fort Collins,CO,2002,107
  • 7[7]USDA Forest Service,FMSC,ed.(2003,June27-last update) FVS Pre-Processors (Online),Available:http://www.fs.fed.us/fmsc/fvs/software/preprocessors.php (2003,March 10)

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