论我国古代官修目录的发展及其影响

On the Development and Influence of Ancient China's Official Cataloguing

古代官修目录是我国目录学的重要组成部分,代表了当代国家藏书的盛衰,客观上反映了当时文化的发展和学术的兴替。《别录》与《七略》是官修目录的开创性著作,奠定了目录学“七分法”的基础;《中经》、《中经新簿》、《晋元帝四部书目》形成并确立了官修目录四部分类法;《四库全书总目》是古代官修目录的集大成者,促进了古代官修目录的繁荣。

Ancient official cataloguing is an important component in China's bibliography.It not only shows the change of our national collection but also reflects the development of culture and scholarship.Bie Lu and Qi Lüe are the initiative works of official catalogue,which laid out the foundation of seven categories cataloguing.Zhong Jing,New Zhong Jing and Emperor Jinyuan Four Book Bibliography established the four category cataloguing.The General Bibliography of the Imperial Collection of Four is the most remarkable work,which helped to bring about the prosperity of official catalogue.