摘要
孝歌是我国民间丧葬活动中的一种习俗,一种仪式歌。在漫长的历史传承过程中,黔东地区的孝歌演唱已形成了:开场、接亡灵、悼亡灵、娱丧歌、送亡歌等基本固定的形式。同时,黔东地区的孝歌对社会生活也起到了一定的娱乐功能、教育功能和批判功能。
Singing the mourning songs is a custom and a ceremony in our country folk funeral activities. In the long historical process, the basic styles of singing the mourning songs have already been fixed: opening remarks?receiving the soul of a deceased person?amusing with mourning songs ?seeing the soul off and etc,at the same time, the mourning songs in the east part of Guizhou province plays some roles in social life: the amusement?educationaland critical functions.
关键词
黔东
孝歌
流变
基本形式
社会功能
the east part of Guizhou province
the mourning songs
basic styles
social functions
