摘要
综述了近年来离子液体在超临界CO2、生物催化、不对称催化3个方面的应用进展,阐明离子液体具有独特的物理化学性质,在许多化工过程中能代替传统的有机溶剂,真正实现环境友好及“绿色催化”,展望了离子液体的发展方向。
Room-temperature ionic liquids,as'designer'green solvents,are attracting more and more attentions because of their remarkable new properties and prospects for 'green'catalysis. And it can be used as environmentally benign media for a range of industrially important chemical processes. New advances of supercritical carbon dioxide,biocatalytic reaction and catalytic asymmetric reaction in ionic liquid media are summarized in this paper.
出处
《江苏化工》
2006年第21期16-20,共5页
Jiangsu Chemical Industry
基金
河南省青年骨干教师资助项目
河南省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目
关键词
离子液体
绿色催化
超临界CO2
生物催化
不对称催化反应
ionic liquid
green catalysis
supercritical carbon dioxide
biocatalysis
asymmetric catalytic reaction