结构转向:环境治理中的制度困境与体制创新

Structure Transformation:Institutional Dilemma and Innovation in Environmental Management

从"政策"与"管理"两方面对当代中国政府主导型的环境管理结构中存在的制度困境进行社会学分析,指出环境制度创新的根本出路在于通过建立一种在微观领域对政府作用进行补充或替代的制度形态,使大量的社会力量参与环境治理。在此基础上,提出通过优化政府环境管理方式、扩展社会力量与社会环境权益,建构多重角色参与合作的环境治理体系的路径选择。

This paper,from the two aspects of policy and management,makes a sociological analysis of the institutional dilemma in the government-dominated environmental management structure in China,points out that the fundamental way-out for the innovation of environment systems is to establish a new mechanism that can supplement or substitute the role of the government and let more social forces get involved in environmental management. Then on this basis,the author suggests an optional method of optimizing the admi...