摘要
目的调查辽宁省庄河、大洼两地居民干眼症状的患病情况,分析干眼症状与临床检查的相关性。方法对1131例样本进行问卷调查,并监测他们的泪液分泌量(Schirmer I test)和泪膜破裂时间(BUT)。结果干眼症状与临床检查结果的检出率间存在着显著差异(χ2=66.01,P<0.05),性别和环境因素影响着干眼症状的发生;对1131例样本按是否出现干眼症状及临床检查结果是否为阳性进行分组比较,各组在Schirmer I test和BUT上存在显著差异(Schirmer I test:F=502.75,P<0.05;BUT:F=177.45,P<0.05)。结论进一步明确干眼病程,在临床工作中提出"临床前期"概念,对于预防、诊断及治疗干眼症具有一定意义。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of dry eye syndrome in the population of Zhuanghe and Dawa,2 districts of Liaoning province,and to analyze the relationship between symptoms and clinical findings of dry eye syndrome.Methods A total of 1 131 subjects were enrolled.The amount of lacrimal secretion(Schirmer Ⅰ test)and tear film break up time(BUT)were determined,and a questionaire survey was conducted.Results There was a significant difference in detection rate of dry eye syndrome between symptoms and cl...
出处
《中国医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第11期869-871,共3页
Journal of China Medical University
基金
国家"十一五"科技支撑计划课题(2007BAI18B07)
关键词
干眼
泪液分泌试验
泪膜破裂时间
dry eye syndorme
Schirmer Ⅰ test
tear film break up time
