简论大学物理教学中科学思想和方法的教育

A Brief Discussion on Educating Scientific Ideas and Means in the Teaching and Learning of College Physics

高等教育要适应科学技术和社会经济的发展 ,必须进行教育教学改革。大学物理是理工科院校的一门重要基础课 ,简要论述大学物理教学中在传授物理概念和物理规律的同时 ,应加强教育有关的物理学思想和方法 ,如物理模型法、科学假说法、逻辑思维的方法、理想实验法。

To adapt to the development of science and technology and social economy, higher education must carry on educational and teaching reform. College Physics is an important basic course in science and technology institutes. This paper expounds that at the same time of imparting the notions and laws in the teaching of college physics, we should strengthen the instruction of scientific ideas and means concerned with physics, such as the model way of physics, the way of scientific hypothesis, the way of logical thinking, the experiment of hypothesis, and the scientific ideas of synthesis and unite, etc.