大坝安全监测决策支持系统的开发

Development of decision-making support system for dam safety monitoring

本文指出了为保证大坝安全监测决策支持系统的实用性,需要特别注意三个"面向"的问题,即面向工程的安全问题、面向工程的实测数据以及面向用户。作者在综合分析推理子系统的开发中引入了专家系统技术实现自动化安全监测分析评价,具体方法包括单点信息定量化、综合分析、自动化推理等。文中介绍了这些方法在实际工程中的应用。

The authors pointed out that the decision support system for dam safety monitoring with high practicality should be oriented to the project safety issues, the imperfect observational data and the different requirements of potential users such as analysts, operators and safety officials. The procedures about how to complete automatically the dam safety evaluation by using the expert system techniques, including the pointwise quantification of the observational data, integrated analysis and automatic reasoning, were presented along demonstrations demos of their application in a large scale project.