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极低出生体重儿胃管持续喂养临床评价 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨极低出生体重儿(VLBWI)早期喂养方法。方法将收住NICU的VLBWI80例,随机分为观察组40例、对照组40例,观察组采用胃管持续喂养,对照组采用胃管间断喂养,观察胃潴留、胃食管返流和呕吐、腹胀、并发症、经口喂养时间、恢复出生体重时间,并进行统计学处理。结果观察组与对照组比较,胃潴留、胃食管返流和呕吐、腹胀及并发症的发生率明显降低,经口喂养时间、恢复出生体重时间明显缩短,有显著性差异。结论VLBWI早期给予胃管持续喂养可减少胃潴留、胃食管返流和呕吐、腹胀及并发症的发生,缩短了经口喂养时间和恢复出生体重时间。
出处 《中国医药导报》 CAS 2005年第23期36-37,共2页 China Medical Herald
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