可能世界与心理空间

Possible World and Mental Space

可能世界语义学和心理空间理论是两种比较接近但又各有千秋的语言理论 ,它们在研究对象和研究方法上基本一致 ,不同的是两者在哲学基础和认识论上的对立。前者奉行的是客观主义 ,而后者以经验主义 (或经验现实主义 )作为其哲学基础。经验主义 (或经验现实主义 )与客观主义应该统一起来 ,这样才有利于人类认识水平的提高 ,也才有利于语言学和语言哲学的发展。

Possible world semantics and mental space theory are quite similar to each other and yet remain distinct. They are similar in their common targets and research methodologies and what differs is a contrast of their philosophical basis and epistemology. Experientialism (or experiential realism) as is adhered to by the former and objectivism which is the philosophical basis of the latter must join hands , which is conducive to the promotion of human epistemology and will do good to the development of linguistics and philosophy of language.