考试命题的一般原则和方法

Principles and methods of setting examination questions

论述了理工类课程考试命题应遵循的基本原则;介绍了理工类课程考试常用的试题类型及相应的试题编写原则;简述了命题计划表的意义与编制方法;给出了用难度、区分度、信度、效度等统计指标进行试题、试卷科学性分析的方法。

Discusses the principles that setting examination questions should follow in science and engineering courses.Introduces the common types and principles to set examination questions,the effects and methods of plan sheet,as well as gives the methods to analyse scientificalness of questions and test papers by statistical indicator such as difficulty,classfication,confidence,effect.