论沈从文湘西散文的生命意识

On the Life Consciousness in Shen Congwen's Xiangxi Prose

沈从文是中国现代散文史上具有博大人道主义情怀的作家 ,他以故土湘西为题材的散文是其散文的代表作。这些作品具有强烈的生命意识。在整体上形成了人性与神性相结合的丰富内涵。因而 ,他对湘西人性问题的思考问题同湘西人对“远景凝眸”的理想追求结合在一起的 ,并具体糅合到边地特有的自然、社会风貌的充分展示之中 。

Shen Congwen is a writer with humanitarianism in the history of modern Chinese prose. His works describing Xiangxi (west Hunan Province), his hometown, are his representative ones, which have a strong life consciousness, and entirely combine the human nature and superhuman nature. So his thoughts on the human nature are combined with Xiangxi people's ideal puisuit of gazing at the landscape in the distance, and are particularly mixed in the show of the unique natural and social features of Biancheng ( the border area), forming a unique picture about the good and evil human natures in Xiangxi literature.