演化经济学的方法论:从个体发育到系统自组织

Methodology of Evolutionary Economics:from ontogenesis to systematic self-organization

从生物学类比的角度,演化经济学方法论的本质特征可看作经济系统的发育学。正像生物的发育学同生物的生理学的密切关系一样,经济系统的生理学研究即传统经济学研究积累的内容是演化经济学体系的重要基础。传统经济学研究总结出来的具有内在能动性的要素与组织正是在理论逻辑上将复杂经济系统建构为能够实现自组织演化体系的必要前提。演化经济学理论的建立将不仅使传统经济学研究内容得到补充,而且将使经济学体系更为完整。

From the angle of the biological analogy, the methodological specificity of Evolutionary Economics can be regarded as the science of growth in the economic system. Just as the close relationship between the science of growth and physiology for the organisms, the physiological research on the economic system, that is, the content accumulated in the research of the traditional economics, is the important foundation of Evolutionary Economics. The key factors and organizations which were summarized by the research of the traditional economics and possess the internal activities, can construct the complex economic system in theory and logic to be a prerequisite for the realization of self-organization evolutionary system. The establishment of the Evolutionary Economics theory not only can supplement the content of the traditional economics research, but also perfect the economics system.