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Study on Soil and Water Conservation Benefit Models of Grassland Ecosystem──A Case Study on Jianou Mountain Grasslan Ecosystem

Study on Soil and Water Conservation Benefit Models of Grassland Ecosystem ──A Case Study on Jianou Mountain Grasslan Ecosystem
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摘要 This paper studies the mechanism of grassland ecosystem's soil and water conservation function on the basis of two years experiment and inspection in Jianou mountain grassland ecosystem experiment station, Fujian province. After anaIysis on the data of soil erosion and runoff coefficient, relations between eroded soil, runoff and slope gradient. we establish soil and water conservation benefit models. According to the mode1s, experiment and inspection results, some proposals have been made to decrease the area of soil erosion in Fujian mountainous areas, e. g., optimizing land use structure in mountainous areas, taking suitable measures for local condition, closing hills for grassland development, accelerating restoration and raising quality of mountain grassland ecosystem, strengthening scientific and technological input, breeding the grass species that are suitable to local physical geographic condition. This paper studies the mechanism of grassland ecosystem's soil and water conservation function on the basis of two years experiment and inspection in Jianou mountain grassland ecosystem experiment station, Fujian province. After anaIysis on the data of soil erosion and runoff coefficient, relations between eroded soil, runoff and slope gradient. we establish soil and water conservation benefit models. According to the mode1s, experiment and inspection results, some proposals have been made to decrease the area of soil erosion in Fujian mountainous areas, e. g., optimizing land use structure in mountainous areas, taking suitable measures for local condition, closing hills for grassland development, accelerating restoration and raising quality of mountain grassland ecosystem, strengthening scientific and technological input, breeding the grass species that are suitable to local physical geographic condition.
出处 《Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2001年第4期392-396,共5页 系统科学与系统工程学报(英文版)
基金 The project is supported by Henan Province Natural Science Foundation (004070900) HenanProvince Scientific an
关键词 soil and water conservation benefit models grassland ecosystem land use structure soil and water conservation benefit models grassland ecosystem land use structure
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参考文献5

  • 1[1]LIANG Ji-yi, WANG Xue-meng. Systematic Engineer of Terrestrial Resources Exploitation and Governance.Taiyuan: Shanxi people's publishing house, 1989, 118~ 132.
  • 2[2]ZHU Lian-qi, ZHU He-jian. Study on Sustainable Development of Grassland Ecosystem in Fujian Mountainous Areas. Beijing: China Environment Science Publishing House, 1999, 65~74.
  • 3[3]ZHANG Jing-wei, YAO Qing-yi, LI Huan-shan. Study on Slope Land in South China. Beijing: Science Press,1994, 190~198.
  • 4[4]ZHUO Zheng-da, ZHANG Hong-jian. Ecosystem. Guangzhou: Guangdong Education Press, 1991, 21.
  • 5[5]ZHU Lian-qi. Study on ecological function of grassland ecosystem in Fujian mountainous areas. Resources Industrialization Development and Ecological Construction, edited by Physical Geography Committee of China Geography Association. Beijing: China Environment Science Publishing House, 1999, 6~10.

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