论梶井基次郎的《冬日》——浅析创作方法的转换及在梶井文学中的位置问题

On Kajiimotojirou's The Winter Sun——An Analysis of the Transition of Writing Methods and Their Position in Kajii's Works

《冬日》是井基次郎在伊豆汤岛完成的第一篇作品。它和以错觉和幻觉为特征的第一期作品相比,增添了浓重的绝望色彩。同以《冬蝇》为中心的第二期作品相比亦有显著差异,即未完全达到以《冬蝇》为中心的第二期作品中以“暗”为象征的观念上的绝望。《冬日》是井文学从第一期向第二期转化的分水岭,是第一期向第二期过渡的桥梁。

The Winter Sun is the first work written in the Izu's Yugasima by Kajiimotojirou.Compared with his works of the first period characterized by misconception and illusion,it carries a heavier orientation of despair.Yet it is also different greatly from his second period writings typified by the Winter Fly.That is to say,it hasn't reached the conceptual desperation which the 'dark' is used to be a symbol in the Winter Fly playing a central role in the second phrase of his works.The Winter Sun can be counted as a borderline or a bridge between his first and second period works.