戊戌时期康有为、张之洞关系略论

AN ANALYSIS TO THE RELATION BETWEEN KANG YOUWEI AND ZHANG ZHIDONG IN WUXU PERIOD

在甲午战后国难日亟的时局之下 ,康有为等维新志士掀起了旨在救亡图存的变法运动。对康的活动 ,封疆大吏张之洞赞助甚力却又连生纠葛 ,致使康张关系扑朔迷离 ,康张关系的变化不得仅以二人政治派别的不同而予以简单化的解释。我们认为 ,康张二人学术上的分歧 。

Under the Situation of the serious crisis after the sino-Japanse war of 1894-1895, some reformors such as Kang Youwei launched the reform movement whose aim was to rescue the crisis. Kang's activities were supported by Zhang zhidong. At the same time, there were some disputes between Kang and Zhang. This made the relation between Kang and Zhang bewilderring. The relation's change can't be explained only from their political group. We think the change of the relation can be explained in three aspects: the difference of their academy, the change of the power structure in Qing dynasty, and the conflict of their characters.