隐私权及其立法

THE RIGHT TO PRIVACY AND ITS LEGISLATION

隐私权是一项独立的具体人格权 ,其主旨在于保护自然人生活的自由和精神的安宁。随着人类文明的演进 ,人们的自我意识越来越强烈 ,越来越注重自己的独立人格。而随着现代生活的日趋紧张和复杂 ,人们的个人生活又越来越容易受到干扰和侵入 ,因而在现代社会 ,保护个人隐私就变得尤其重要。加强我国民法对隐私权的保护 ,建立并完善人格权法律制度 ,我国目前的立法应确认隐私权的概念并对之进行保护。

The right to privacy is a concrete and independent character right, aiming at keeping the calm of natural people's life and psyche. With the development of human civilization, people have stronger self-recognization and more respectfully independent character, thus the protection of privacy becomes more significant.