周围神经生物力学特性及研究现状(综述)

Biomechanics characteristic in peripheral nerve and its presentresearch situation

周围神经无论在生理状态下,还是在牵拉伤的发生机制中,以及在损伤后的张力缝合或神经损伤后移植神经长度的选择等方面,均与神经的生物力学特性密切相关。该文系统地综述了周围神经的生物力学特性,以及目前国内外有关周围神经的研究现状及存在的难题。

The peripheral nerve has a close relationship with nerves biomechanics characters not only in physiological situation, but also in the mechanism of pull wound, and in the tension suture or in the choice of length of transplanting nerve after nerves damage. The article makes a systematical explain about the characters of biomechanics in peripheral nerve. On the other hand, it concerns the present research situation about peripheral nerve in China and abroad as well as its existing questions.