关于当事人程序主体权的理论探析

A Theoretical Analysis of Procedural Subject Right of the Clients

我国民事诉讼立法和司法实践中,对当事人的权利保护极不周全,产生这种问题的根本原因在于对当事人程序主体权的漠视。在民事诉讼中,基于人性的要求和对人的意志和尊严的尊重,当事人应享有程序主体权。程序主体权的确立,有赖于建立有效的权力约束机制,赋予当事人广泛而充分的处分权,以及科学健全的法官责任制的建立。

Clients' fight doesn't receive enough protection in Chinese civil procedural legislation and judicial prac- tices.The basic reason of this situation is the ignorance of clients' procedural subject right.On account of the require- ment of humanity and respect for the human will and dignity,clients should have procedural subject fight.In order to protect clients' procedural subject right,the effective mechanism restricting powers and scientific,sound institutions of judge responsibility should be established and clients ought to be endowed with broad,sufficient right of disposing(jus dispodendi).