从尼采到德里达:不断破解与不断建构——解读西方现代文艺美学的发展历程

From Nietzesche to Derrida: Between Destruction and Construction——Understand the Historical Process of Modern

如何理解西方现代文艺美学的历史发展过程?怎样才能更好地吸取西方的理论精华?这对于中国现代文艺美学理论研究和建设,无疑具有重要意义。本文试图通过对于一些重要理论家,诸如尼采、荣格、萨特、福柯、德里达等人的理论分析与评价,触摸到西方现代文艺美学发展的内在脉搏及其特点。本文认为,不断破解旧的思想模式与不断建构新的理论平台,是西方现代文艺美学不断获得生机和活力的重要原因。

How to understand the historical process of modern development of literature-art's theories in the West? What we can learn from them? They are very important issues today to Chinese scholars in studies and constructing. This paper reveals the inside essences of the modern development of literature-arts theories in the West by means of analyzing a few thinkers, such as Nietzesche, Jung, Sartre, Foucault, Derrida, etc. and indicates that the great vital forces of modern West theories come from the continuous process of destruction and construction.