摘要
因果关系是一个古老而常新的问题。由现代科学所揭示的自然界物质系统的层次结构的特点所决定 ,其中的因果关系是双向的 ,具体体现为上向因果链、下向因果链及二者的统一即双向因果链。揭示自然界层次结构的双向因果关系 ,对于现代科学的研究具有重要方法论意义和指导功能。
Cause-effect relationship is a both old and new topic.According to the layer structure characteristics of matter system in nature,cause-effect relationship is mutual,representing the bottom-up cause-effect chain,top-down cause-effect chain and the unity of the two,that is to say,mutual cause effect chain.Methodologically speaking,revealing the mutual cause-effect relationship of nature's layer structure is very important for the modern scientific research.
出处
《山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
2000年第2期80-82,共3页
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词
因果关系
因果链
双向性
层次结构
方法论意义
cause effect relationship
layer structure
mutual cause effect chain
methodological significance