矛盾的魅力——茅盾的小说世界及其审美心理特征

The Fascination of Contradictions ——The Novels of Mao Dun and His Esthetic and Psychological Features

茅盾是一个伟大的存在 ,也是一个充满矛盾的人 ,从文本切入人本会发现 :矛盾正是茅盾的魅力所在。他的小说世界里存在着一系列与其审美心理特征密切相关的矛盾 :在整体风格中呈现男性特征与女性化倾向的对立与和谐 ;在题材选择上存在社会矛盾与两性冲突的对比与互补 ;在塑造女性形象时隐含着性别视角的转换与错位 ;在创作与构思过程中时时可见情绪化与理性化的纠结与挣扎。这些矛盾是解读茅盾文本的钥匙 ,也是走近茅盾的新的视角。

Mao Dun is a great existence.He is also a man full of contradictions.His works reveal that the fascination of his personality is nothing but contradictions.A series of contradictions,closely related with his esthetic and psychological features,exist in his novels:the contrast and harmony of male feature and female trend in his integral style;the contrast and intersupplementation of the social contradictions and conflicts between sexes in the subject matter;the transfer and wrong position of sexual persective implied in his female characters,the knot and struggle of emotion and rationality in his creation and design procedure.These conrtadictions are the keys to comperhend the works of Mao Dun and the new perspective to get closer to Mao Dun.