对理性的诘问——论《地下室手记》及其在陀氏创作中的地位

Querry on the Reason

《地下室手记》的主旨在于对理性的怀疑、诘难与否定 ,这使它成为最早的存在主义哲学经典文献之一。《地下室手记》在陀思妥耶夫斯基思想与创作的发展过程中占有极为重要的地位 ,它是其小说创作趋于成熟的标志 。

To doubt, querry and negate the reason is the motif of The Notes from Underground, which makes it one of the earliest classical literature of existentialism philosophy. The Notes from Underground plays an extremely important role in the development of Dostoevski's thinking and writing. It marks the tendency to maturity of Dostoevski's novel writing and it also nourishes all of his later works.