中国逻辑与中国传统伦理思想——儒家诚信思想解读

Chinese Logic and Traditional Chinese Ethical Thoughts

逻辑对文化有重要影响。逻辑是分析和诠释包括伦理思想在内的文化现象的一条重要途径。中国逻辑自然也应是理解和诠释中国传统伦理思想的重要途径和依据之一。发生并发展于先秦的中国逻辑有自己的传统 ,其主导的推理类型是推类。儒家 (主要是孔、孟 )诚、信思想得以提出、确立并在实践中加以推行 ,所依据的基本思路和方法 。

Logic has important influence on culture.Logic is an important channel to analyze and interpret culture phenomena including ethical thoughts.Naturally,Chinese logic should also be one of the important channel and basis in understanding and interpreting traditional Chinese ethical thoughts.Chinese logic rising in pre-Qin period has its own traditions,the guiding inference pattern of which is analogy.The reason that Confucian and Mencian thoughts of honesty and credit was put forward,established and practiced was based on thoughts and methods whose essence was analogy.