关于加快合资铁路发展的思考

THINKING CONCERNED WITH SPEEDING UP DEVELOPMENT OF JOINTVENTURE RAILWAYS

合资铁路的出现，弥补了中国铁路建设资金不足的弱点，对中国铁路网建设起到了极大的推动作用。但由于合资铁路公司运作不规模、经营管理模式僵化、业务范围单一、与有关各方关系处理不当、配套工程建设滞后等因素的影响，合资铁路在发展过程中也遇到了重重的困难，直接影响了地方政府及其它实体投资铁路建设的积极性，制约了合资铁路的发展。本文从不同角度、不同侧面对影响合资铁路发展的因素进行了详细分析，并提出了解决问题的办法和建议，为合资铁路的管理部门及经营者提供借鉴。

Establishment of joint-venture railways had remedied the shortcomings of unsufficient investment of railway construction in China,and play a very great promoting role to the railway construction in China. But due to the influence of following factors,such as the unstandardized operation of joint-venture railway compa- ny,its ossified operating and manage model, simple business scope, unsuitable relations with different depar- ments,delaying complete sets of engineering construction,etc,there were more and more difficulties occurred in the developing progress of joint-venture railways. Based on the analyses in detail of the influence factors,several methods and suggestions to solve the problems are proposed in this paper.