摘要
目的探讨内镜下套扎治疗肝硬化食管静脉曲张出血(esophageal varices bleeding,EVB)的止血效果及影响因素。方法对123例肝硬化食管静脉曲张(esophageal varices,EV)出血的患者应用内镜下食管静脉套扎术(endoscopic varicealligation,EVL)进行治疗。结果所有患者经过1次EVL治疗,EV消失31例(25.2%),EV减轻92例(74.8%),无效0例。近期出血13例,远期出血9例。结论EVL是治疗肝硬化食管静脉曲张破裂出血的一种有效方法,但并非没有风险,影响疗效因素众多。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of endoscopic variceal ligation (EVL)on esophageal varices bleeding of cirrhotic patients. Methods A total of 123 patients received EVL for the treatment of esophageal varices bleeding. Results After EVL therapy for once, EV disappeared in 31 patients (25.2%), and got relieved in 92 patients (78.4%). Bleeding were observed in 13 cases in a short term and in 9 cases in a long term. Conclusion EVL is an effective method to treat esophageal varices bleeding in cirrhotic patients. But it is not no risk. There are various factors to influence the clinical effects.
出处
《传染病信息》
2007年第2期105-106,共2页
Infectious Disease Information
关键词
肝硬化
食管静脉曲张出血
内镜
套扎
cirrhosis
esophageal varices bleeding
endoscopy
endoscopic variceal ligation
