论《红楼梦》“十二金钗”的入选与序次

The Selection and Order of Twelve Women in A Dream of Red Mansions

排座论次是中国古典小说的一种重要文化现象。“十二金钗”的入选 ,基于封建末世大家族的各种悲剧类型 ,但又着重强调了“十二金钗”的门第和出身 ,“十二金钗”的序列先后又体现了曹雪芹的爱憎情感和道德评价。通过对《红楼梦》“十二金钗”的入选和序次的考察 。

Arranging an order of characters is an important cultural phenomenon in classical novels.The selection of Twelve Women was based on the types of tragedies in clans in the later years of feudal society and stressed their family status and origin as well.And the sequence of these women embodied the feelings and moral tendency of the author,Cao Xueqin.This observation can help us to have better understanding of Cao Xueqin's thought and state of mind in writing.