《说文》构成声训的训释词和被训词关系的考察

On relationships between the words used for phonetic interpretations and the words interpreted in "Shuowen"

《说文解字》中含有大量的声训,客观、详细、充分地认识构成声训的训释词和被训词之间 的复杂关系是准确认识《说文》声训的前提。本文从语音、字形、意义等角度对此作了细密的考 察,为正确认识《说文》声训及评价《说文》在我国语言学史和文化史上的地位、意义提供了重要 的依据。

'Shuowen Jiezi' (Shuowen for short) is full phonetic interpretations. Therefore, to comprehend Shuowen accurately presupposes a thorough understanding of the complicated phonetic relationships between the words that are used for interpretation and the words that are phonetically interpreted. This paper has made a detailed and complete investigation of the relationships in terms of phonetics, morphology, and semantic aspects between them, which provides an important basis for judging the position and value o...