早期干预对窒息新生儿智力发育的影响

The effect of the early intervention on intelligence of neonatal asphyxia

目的:评价早期干预对改善窒息新生儿智力发育的效果。方法:82例窒息新生儿随机分干预组和对照组。干预组从新生儿期开始接受为期36个月干预治疗,所有病例均于出生后每隔3月~6个月进行智能发育测试。结果:干预组1岁2、岁、3岁时智力发育指数(MDI)和运动发育指数(PDI)比对照组高10~14分(P<0.01),干预组康复率为95.1%,而对照组仅为80.5%。结论:早期干预可促进窒息新生儿智力发育,有效地防治窒息后缺氧所致的后遗症。

Objective To evaluate the effect of early intervention on intellectual development of infants with neonatal asphyxia.Methods 82 cases were collected to be randomly assigned to early intervention group and control group.Just from the beginning of the birth,intellectual development assessment was tested every 3 to 6 months in neonates of 2 groups each time course of 36 months after birth.Results The mental development index(MDI) and psychological development index(PDI) in early intervention group was much hig...