战略环境影响评价的实施与对策

Implement and Countermeasures of Strategical Environmental Assessment

战略环评将环境、社会和经济做为一个系统,进行整体、全面的综合评价,为决策提供依据、方案和措施,使决策更为科学、合理、严谨、可行,真正从决策到源头控制,减轻环境污染和生态破坏。从战略环境影响评价的兴起发展和法律意义入手,从理论和实践上全面系统的论述和探讨了如何有效实施战略环境影响评价的对策与措施。

Strategical environmental assessment considers environment, society and economy as a whole system to do comprehensive and all-round evaluation. It provides basis, program and measures to make the decision more scientific, reasonable, rigorous and feasible with he purpose of lightening environmental pollution and ecological damage from the beginning to policy making. Beginning with the springing up, development and law meaning, the paper comprehensively and systematically expounds and studies how to do strategical environmental assessment from theoretical and practical aspects.