摘要
High buildings or architectural complex in urban areas remarkably distort the urban surface wind fields. As the air flow approaches,local strong wind may appear around the buildings. The strong wind makes the pedestrians on sidewalks, entrances and terrace very uncomfortable and causes the pedestrian level wind environment problem. In this studies, hot-wire wind measurement, wind scouring in wind tunnel and numerical computation were carried out to evaluate the wind environment of tall buildings in the prevailing flow conditions in Beijing areas. The results obtained by three techniques were compared and mutually verified. The conclusions drawn from three approaches agree with each other. Also the advantages and limitations of each method were analyzed. It is suggested that the combination of different techniques may produce better assessment of wind environment around high buildings.
High buildings or architectural complex in urban areas remarkably distort the urban surface wind fields. As the air flow approaches, local strong wind may appear around the buildings. The strong wind makes the pedestrians on sidewalks, entrances and terrace very uncomfortable and causes the pedestrian level wind environment problem. In this studies, hot-wire wind measurement, wind scouring in wind tunnel and numerical computation were carried out to evaluate the wind environment of tall buildings in the prevailing flow conditions in Beijing areas. The results obtained by three techniques were compared and mutually verified. The conclusions drawn from three approaches agree with each other. Also the advantages and limitations of each method were analyzed. It is suggested that the combination of different techniques may produce better assessment of wind environment around high buildings.
作者
LIU Huizhi, JIANG Yujun, LIANG Bin, ZHU Fengrong, ZHANG Boyin & SANG Jianguo LAPC, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 1000871, China
State Key Laboratory of Turbulence and Complex System, Peking University, Beijing 1000871, China
