摘要
东干语在中亚多民族语言文化圈里独立发展的同时,由于受到印欧、阿尔泰、闪含等语系语言的影响,在语音、词汇、语法诸要素上都发生了一定的变异,形成了一种新的汉语跨境方言。本文从词类划分、词类特点、构词和构形方式、语序差异、特殊句式等几个方面,探讨东干语的语法特点。
Under the influence of Indo-European, Altaic, and Afro-Asiatic languages, Donggan Chinese dialect has developed into a new cross-territorial Chinese dialect with certain changes. The paper tries to explore some grammatical features of the dialect in some aspects.
出处
《汉语学报》
2005年第2期40-48,共9页
Chinese Linguistics
关键词
东干语
语法
特点
Donggan Chinese dialect, grammar, features
