无抽搐电休克治疗39例难治性精神分裂症的临床疗效观察

Clinical observation on treatment of refractory schizophrenia by modern electric convulsive therapy(MECT)

目的:无抽搐电休克(MECT)作为精神分裂症的一种治疗手段,重点了解其在治疗难治性精神分裂症中的疗效情况。方法:39例难治性精神分裂症的女性患者在通过MECT的系统治疗后,观察社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)的总分变化,以及用住院患者观察量表(NOSIE)了解患者的基本生活情况。结果:在MECT治疗8次后SDSS的总分显著下降,NOSIE量表评分大幅度提高。结论:MECT在治疗难治性精神分裂症中表现为安全性高,疗效确切,值得临床积极推广。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect of modem electric convulsive therapy (MECT) as a treatment of schizophrenia, we focus its therapeutic effect on treatment of refractory schizophrenia.Methods:After 39 cases of female patients in refractory schizophrenia systematic treatment through MECT,to observe the total scores change of social function of Disability Screening Schedule (SDSS),as well to know the patient's basic living conditions through the Observation Scale for Inpatient (NOSIE).Results:After 8 times treatment by MECT,SDSS total scores decrease significantly,NOSIE Scale scores significantly improve.Conclusions:MECT in the treatment of refractory schizophrenia performance is safe,effective,worthy of active promotion of clinical.