马克思共同体概念的哲学阐释

The Philosophical Interpretation of Marx's Concept of Community

综合马克思对于共同体概念的几种不同用法,可以发现共同体就是通过一定中介而形成的特殊性和普遍性、个人与社会的统一。把人和社会统一起来的中介决定了共同体是一种否定个体自由的社会组织形式,因而具有狭隘性。这种狭隘性决定了共同体必然在生产的发展过程中走向自我否定。

Viewing the several concepts of community by Marx,we may find that community is the unity of particularity and universality and that of individual and society formed by certain intermediary.The intermediary,which unites individual and society,determines that community is a kind of intolerant social organization denying individual freedom,inevitably leading to self-denial in the course of production.