摘要
目的探讨司法精神医学鉴定凶杀案例的特点。方法对5年期间司法精神医学鉴定中148例凶杀案例资料进行回顾性分析。结果被鉴定人以男性、青壮年和农民占多数。各种精神疾病占87.84%,精神分裂症占76.74%,精神发育迟滞占8.53%,抑郁症占3.87%,分裂样精神病3.10%,其他精神疾病占7.75%。案发前未接受治疗的占95.35%。凶杀致人死亡的125例,占84.46%。有完全责任能力占16.22%,限制责任能力占13.51%,无责任能力占70.27%。结论精神分裂症、精神发育迟滞是重点防范的精神疾病,及时治疗各种精神疾病,加强对精神疾病患者的管理,是防范凶杀行为的重要措施。
Objective To investigate the feature of homicide cases in forensic psychiatric appraisal.Methods 148 cases of homicide by forensic psychiatric expertise in 5 consecutive years were analyzed in retrospect.Results Most of people appraised were male,young,and farmers by occupation.Among those people,87.84% were mental disorders,Schizophrenia accounting for 76.74%,mental retardation for 8.53%,depression for 3.87%,schizophreniform psychosis for 3.1% and other mental disorders for 7.75%.95.35% cases were not treated before homicide.Homicide caused 125 deaths,accounting for 84.46%.Those with ability for full responsibility accounted for 16.22%,ability for limited responsibility for 13.51%,and no ability for responsibility for 70.27%.Conclusion The main mental diseases are schizophreniform and mental retardation should be carried out.Treatment for various mental disorders in time and strengthening management of psychotic to prevent homicide behavior.
出处
《安徽医学》
2009年第9期1070-1071,共2页
Anhui Medical Journal
关键词
凶杀
精神分裂症
司法鉴定
精神疾病
Homicide
Schizophrenia
Forensic psychiatry
Mental disorders