试析《落洼物语》中侍女阿漕的形象

A Study on the Image of Maid Caojing in Ochikubo Monogatari

日本古典文学中涌现出了很多侍女形象,其中之一便是《落洼物语》中的阿漕。阿漕是《落洼物语》中的副主人公,她贯穿于全文,特别是卷一和卷二中更是被描写得淋漓尽致,大显身手。她救自己的主人———落洼于困境之中,为了自己的主人展现出一种与其身份不相符的、在其他平安物语中少见的活跃。可以说正是这种颇具特色的活跃才凸显出阿漕对自己主人的忠义,并且阿漕的这一忠义形象对后世也影响颇深,成为"忠义"侍女的代表人物。

Japanese classical literature has emerged a lot of female images,one of which is Caojing in Ochikubo Monogatari,she was the vice-hero running through the full text,especially in Volume I and Volume II,she was described more thoroughly and insisively.In rescuing her Master who was trapped in the plight of depression,she showed an image identity that does not match her own and the activity which rarely appeared in other Ping'an Stories.It can be said that it is this characteristic has highlighted Caojing's lo...